Page 38 - Jeep Jamboree Ultimate Guide To Safe Common Sense Off-Roading
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GLOSSARY





        Bow Shackle                                          Differential
        A key equipment recovery tool shaped like a large    Differentials are designed to allow wheels on a
        loop to take loads from many directions without      single axle to move at different speeds.
        developing as much side load.
                                                             Double-Line Recovery
        Break-Over Angle                                     Doubles the pulling power of your winch by
        The maximum angle at which a vehicle can drive       running a line through a snatch block.
        over a ridge or obstacle without scraping its
        underside.                                           Driveshaft
                                                             The component in a drivetrain that transmits
        Center Console                                       torque and rotation from the transmission to the
        The control-bearing surfaces in the front center of   differential.
        the vehicle interior.
                                                             Drivetrain
        Clutch                                               A group of components that delivers power to
        A mechanism for connecting and disconnecting a       the driving wheels. This excludes the engine or
        vehicle engine from its transmission system.         motor that generates the power. In contrast, the
                                                             powertrain  is  considered  to  include  both  the
        Clutch Safety Bypass                                 engine or motor and the drivetrain.
        Allows you to start your rig with your key in the
        ON position without applying the clutch.             Engine Braking
                                                             Using the retarding forces within an engine to slow
        Crank Jack                                           down a vehicle, as opposed to using additional
        A traditional device that employs a screw thread     external braking mechanisms like friction brakes
        for lifting heavy equipment.                         or magnetic brakes.

        Crawl Assistance                                     Flotation
        An intuitive sensor  system that is designed to      Putting more of the tire’s rubber in contact with
        control your brake and throttle in low-speed off-    the ground,  enabling them to “float” atop loose
        road driving over difficult terrain.                 terrains like sand, mud and loose clay.

        Crawling                                             Footprint
        Most crawling is done in low gear at a snail-like    The portion of the tire’s tread that touches the
        speed. We’re talking 1-3 mph.                        road’s surface.

        Crest                                                Fording
        The top or extreme point of a mountain or hill.      Crossing a river or stream at a shallow place.

        Departure Angle                                      Fording Depth
        The maximum angle a vehicle can exit a downward      The maximum depth of water a vehicle can pass
        slope without the rear coming in contact with the    through at a given speed without ingesting water
        ground.                                              into the motor.

        Descent                                              Four-Wheeling
        Moving downward, dropping or falling from the        Driving a four-wheel drive vehicle off-road and
        summit of a mountain or hill.                        through extreme conditions.



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